Spinal Cord Tumor - Causes, Symptoms, Treatment In India - Spinal Cord Tumor - Causes, Symptoms, Treatment In India

A spinal tumor is caused a results of a growth that progresses within your vertebral canal or the bones present round the spine area. A medulla spinalis tumor can also be sometimes mentioned as an intradural tumor, as this sort of tumor begins within the medulla spinalis which is that the covering of the medulla spinalis .The medulla spinalis may be a a part of the central systema nervosum because it may be a bundle of nervous tissues that start from rock bottom of the brain towards the bottom of the rear . The medulla spinalis is surrounded by three protective membranes. A vertebral tumor may be a quite tumor that affects vertebrae, i.e. the bones of the spine. Sometimes the tumors present within the other parts of the body spread or 'metastasize' up to the medulla spinalis or the to the vertebrae, which may also cause tumor within the medulla spinalis . Spinal tumors can cause severe problems like extreme pain, damage to nerves causing neurological problems and in some cases, paralysis. A spinal tumor is therefore threatening and will be treated.

There are the most sorts of intradural tumors:

1. Intramedullary tumors are found within medulla spinalis itself, with the foremost common types being gliomas, astrocytomas or ependymomas. Sometimes, an intramedullary tumor can also be present as a results of the metastasis from a malignant neoplasm which will have spread to the medulla spinalis . 
2. Extramedullary tumors grow in either round the membrane which surrounds the medulla spinalis or the nerve roots extending out from the medulla spinalis . Extramedullary tumors might not begin from within the medulla spinalis itself; however, they are doing significantly affect the function of the medulla spinalis by causing problems like medulla spinalis compression. the kinds of extramedullary tumors that interrupt with the function of the medulla spinalis include meningiomas, neurofibromas, schwannomas and nerve sheath tumors.

Symptoms of Spinal Cord Tumor

There could also be different signs and symptoms of medulla spinalis tumor, counting on the sort of growth of the medulla spinalis tumor. The signs of a medulla spinalis tumor are:

1. Severe pain at the situation where the tumor is present
2. Consistent back pain, reaching bent other parts of your body
3. Lesser sensation to pain, heat and cold
4. Loss in function of the bowel and bladder
5. Difficulty to steer straight, sometimes causing a fall
6. Worse back pain within the night
7. Paralysis
8. Pain in standing straight 
9. Muscle weakness in several parts of your body

Back pain is that the earliest and therefore the commonest symptom of medulla spinalis tumors. This back pain is probably going to radiate towards the opposite parts of your body like hips, legs, feet or arms and should become severe over time, requiring an instantaneous medulla spinalis tumor treatment.

Causes of Spinal Cord Tumor

The exact reason on why most spinal tumors develop still hasn't been found yet. Many medical researchers hold the defective genes liable for the medulla spinalis tumor. But this is often also not clear if these genetic defects are congenital, inherited or develop over time. Sometimes, medulla spinalis tumors may develop as a results of being exposed to harmful environmental conditions like exposure to certain chemicals. But in most cases the event of medulla spinalis tumors is said to inheriting syndromes, like Neurofibromatosis 2 and von Hippel-Lindau disease.

1. Neurofibromatosis 2: during this hereditary disorder, the nerves that are liable for the hearing function are surround by the benign tumors. thanks to the expansion of tumors on these nerves, the hearing function of 1 or both ears could also be impaired resulting in hear loss. Some people with neurofibromatosis 2 also can be a victim of vertebral canal tumors.
2. Von Hippel-Lindau Disease: this is often a rare but multi-system disorder which is said to vessel tumors (hemangioblastomas) within the brain, retina and medulla spinalis and with other sorts of tumors within the kidneys or adrenal glands

Spinal Cord Tumor Diagnosis

Once you realize you possess symptoms of medulla spinalis tumor, you ought to consult a doctor as soon as possible. The doctor will perform a physical examination to asses the presence and site of the medulla spinalis tumor. To confirm the presence of medulla spinalis tumor, and to see its exact location and therefore the stage of the cancer, the doctor may perform the subsequent tests:

1. X-ray test to spot the cancer cells and see if they need spread to the other parts aside from the medulla spinalis .
2. MRI scan to work out the extent or stage of the cancer
3. Biopsy administered to work out exactly which sort of a spinal tumor is present by examining the tiny tissue sample (biopsy) under a microscope. 
4. CT scan used rarely but administered to diagnose the medulla spinalis tumor using intense beam of radiation.

Spinal Cord Tumor Treatment

There are several sorts of medulla spinalis Tumor treatment that are present which are chosen, alone or incombination. They depend upon the sort , stage of medulla spinalis tumor, age, personal preferences and sensitivity. Here are the foremost common sorts of medulla spinalis tumor treatment that are either within the sort of carcinoma surgery or radiotherapy or chemotherapy.

1. medulla spinalis Tumor Surgery: within the medulla spinalis tumor surgery, the doctor takes the tumor out of your spine when the surgeon removes the cancer cells surgically through medical instruments. The surgery carries a risk of medulla spinalis or nerve injury damage. However, now the newest techniques and instruments have enabled the neurosurgeons to urge access to the tumors and extract them which are otherwise inaccessible. The high-powered, latest microscopes which are utilized in microsurgery help the doctors easily distinguish tumor from healthy tissue.
2. Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is another common sort of medulla spinalis tumor treatment which is completed over several weeks via administration of medicine via several sorts of injections to kill the cancer cells: drugs intravenously (IV), intra-arterially (IA), or via intraperitoneal (IP).
3. Targeted Chemotherapy: Unlike traditional chemotherapy, these drugs are wont to selectively treat the affected area, thereby causing lesser damage to other parts of the system. Advanced medications can now directly target specific functions in cancer cells. 
4. Radiation Therapy: radiotherapy may be a medulla spinalis tumor treatment that's widely wont to treat inoperable tumor cells. radiotherapy consists of X-rays or maybe stronger waves just like the Ultra-violet (UV) rays. In some cases, chemotherapy is including radiotherapy for a simpler medulla spinalis cancer treatment.

Recommended doctors for Spinal Tumors Surgery in India

Best in india helps you select the proper doctor for your medical treatment. Most of the doctors in our associated hospitals have been internationally trained and are active members of the many international medical councils and associations. Let's hear from a number of the foremost reputed dcotor's for Spinal Tumors Surgery in India.